13 Novels About Nature

  1. Prodigal Summer by Barbara Kingsolver

    Barbara Kingsolver immerses readers in the vibrant ecology of Appalachia during a single, humid summer.

    The novel weaves together the lives of three people: a reclusive wildlife biologist protecting a family of coyotes, a young widow struggling to manage her late husband’s farm, and an elderly farmer feuding with his neighbor over pesticides and organic gardening.

    Kingsolver vividly illustrates how the cycles of fertility, predation, and decay in the natural world mirror the characters’ own experiences of love, loss, and connection.

  2. The Overstory by Richard Powers

    Richard Powers places trees at the heart of this ambitious, Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. It follows a diverse cast of characters whose lives are irrevocably altered by their connection to trees—from a scientist who discovers how trees communicate to an artist who photographs a single giant chestnut for decades.

    Powers builds a sweeping narrative of interdependency that stretches far beyond the human lifespan, arguing that humanity is just one small part of the world’s vast ecological tapestry.

  3. Where the Crawdads Sing by Delia Owens

    In the marshlands of North Carolina, the natural world is not just a setting—it is the central force that shapes the life of Kya, a young woman abandoned by her family.

    Delia Owens provides meticulous descriptions of the marsh’s wildlife and ecology, turning the landscape into a complex character that serves as Kya’s parent, teacher, and only friend.

    Through Kya’s intimate bond with her environment, the novel explores the solace found in wild places and the profound misunderstandings that arise when society confronts the untamed.

  4. Moby Dick by Herman Melville

    Herman Melville’s classic novel pits human obsession against the immense, unknowable power of the sea. While Captain Ahab’s quest for the white whale is a story of revenge, the ocean itself is the novel’s most formidable character: majestic, indifferent, and terrifyingly uncontrollable.

    The narrative portrays the sea as a primordial force, sharply indifferent to human suffering or ambition, making Ahab’s quest a profound and tragic meditation on humanity’s doomed attempts to conquer the untamable.

  5. The Call of the Wild by Jack London

    Jack London transports readers to the brutal Yukon wilderness through the eyes of Buck, a domesticated dog stolen from his comfortable California home and forced into the life of a sled dog. As Buck adapts to the harsh realities of the Klondike Gold Rush, his primal instincts awaken.

    London demonstrates nature’s power to reclaim and transform, ultimately stripping away the veneer of civilization to reveal the wildness within.

  6. White Fang by Jack London

    Offering a mirror to The Call of the Wild, this novel follows the journey of a wolf-dog hybrid from the savage wilderness into the world of humans. White Fang’s life is shaped by the harsh laws of nature—kill or be killed—and then by the cruelty and kindness of different masters.

    London’s vivid depiction of the Alaskan wild provides a powerful exploration of instinct, survival, and the shifting boundaries between wildness and domestication.

  7. The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway

    Ernest Hemingway’s concise masterpiece tells the story of Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who engages in an epic battle with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream. The narrative is an elemental struggle, capturing the intimate and respectful relationship between the fisherman, the fish, and the relentless ocean.

    It is a testament to resilience, dignity, and the profound respect forged between hunter and hunted, set against the backdrop of nature’s immense beauty and brutality.

  8. The Signature of All Things by Elizabeth Gilbert

    This sweeping historical novel explores the 19th-century world of botanical exploration through the life of Alma Whittaker, a brilliant and determined woman who dedicates her life to studying mosses.

    From her family’s lush Philadelphia estate to expeditions in Tahiti and Amsterdam, Alma’s scientific passion reveals the intricate, often overlooked wonders of the natural world. The novel celebrates the spirit of scientific inquiry and the profound sense of meaning that can be found in the patient, dedicated observation of nature.

  9. Migrations by Charlotte McConaghy

    Set in a near-future where most wildlife has vanished, this novel follows Franny Stone as she talks her way onto a fishing boat to track what may be the last flock of Arctic terns on their final migration.

    It is a haunting elegy for a world of vanishing species, offering stark, beautiful imagery of changing landscapes and the profound grief of ecological loss. Franny’s desperate journey serves as a powerful reflection on humanity’s complicity in destruction and the fierce, enduring love for what remains of the natural world.

  10. The Bear by Andrew Krivak

    In this timeless, fable-like novel, a girl and her father are the last two humans on Earth, living in harmony with a world that nature has reclaimed. After her father’s death, the girl is guided on a long journey through a vast mountain wilderness by an ancient bear.

    Krivak’s spare and lyrical prose creates a world ruled by natural law and instinct, exploring the deep, spiritual connections that bind humans, animals, and the wild landscape.

  11. Watership Down by Richard Adams

    This epic adventure is told entirely from the perspective of a small group of rabbits who flee their doomed warren in search of a new home. Their quest is driven by the realities of the natural world—the threat of predators, the search for food and shelter, and the challenges of a perilous journey across the English countryside.

    The novel is a profound story about courage, community, and the instinct for survival, deeply grounded in the details of animal behavior and their relationship to their habitat.

  12. The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett

    In this beloved classic, a neglected garden on a lonely Yorkshire manor becomes the catalyst for healing and transformation. After being sent from India to England, the sullen and spoiled Mary Lennox discovers a locked, overgrown garden and begins to secretly tend it.

    As the garden is brought back to life, so too are Mary and her sickly cousin, Colin. The novel is a timeless story about the restorative power of nature and how tending to the earth can mend the human spirit.

  13. Annihilation by Jeff VanderMeer

    A team of four women—a biologist, an anthropologist, a psychologist, and a surveyor—embarks on an expedition into "Area X," a mysterious and pristine coastal region that has been sealed off from the rest of the world.

    Inside, they find a wilderness that is both beautiful and menacing, where nature has begun to reclaim all traces of humanity in unsettling ways. The novel uses its unsettling, dreamlike atmosphere to explore how nature can be alien, transformative, and utterly defiant of human understanding or control.