A list of 15 Novels about the Underworld

  1. 1
    The Godfather by Mario Puzo

    Mario Puzo’s classic “The Godfather” centers around the powerful Corleone family, an iconic embodiment of organized crime. The novel gives an inside look into the family’s complex dynamics, power struggles, and strategic operations beyond legal boundaries.

    It’s not just violent confrontations and mafia warfare. The story also uncovers the hidden codes of loyalty, tradition, honor, and betrayal that structure this dark underworld.

    The Corleones navigate a world parallel yet invisible to ordinary society, governed by laws and ethics of its own—in a domain below the surface, where rules and family blood forge an unbreakable bond.

  2. 2
    American Gods by Neil Gaiman

    Neil Gaiman’s “American Gods” combines ancient mythology with the shadowy underworld of modern America. Shadow, the protagonist, is thrust into a hidden realm of forgotten gods who battle for relevance and survival.

    The underworld here is not simply crime-filled streets—it’s a secret landscape blended into ordinary America, filled with abandoned gods living underground, operating quietly in towns and cities.

    Through Shadow’s encounters, the reader gets a gripping transformation of classic myth into contemporary struggles. Gaiman creates a hidden society with its own intrigues, alliances, and powerful beings concealed beneath America’s visible surface.

  3. 3
    The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri

    In “The Divine Comedy,” Dante journeys through the literal underworld. Guided first by Virgil, Dante descends deep below Earth’s surface into Hell itself. He witnesses punishment and agony that mirrors life’s corruption and injustice, structured in vivid and symbolic layers.

    Then, he passes through Purgatory and ascends to Paradise. Although written centuries ago, this epic is firmly rooted in ideas of morality, punishment, and redemption.

    Dante’s underworld is both allegorical and deeply human, presenting eternal struggles of guilt and penance hidden beneath the ordinary facade of our earthly existence.

  4. 4
    American Tabloid by James Ellroy

    “American Tabloid” takes readers deep inside America’s criminal underbelly, closely connected to historical events around JFK’s presidency. Ellroy paints a shadowy world of corruption, conspiracies, and ruthless violence tied to powerful political agendas.

    FBI agents, mob figures, and politicians inhabit the same secretive territory. Here, Ellroy weaves fiction and historical truth tightly together. Beneath America’s polished exterior lies an intricate web connecting organized crime, government agencies, and dirty tactics.

    Readers find an engrossing underworld where law enforcement, political ambition, and criminality blur into a single dangerous game.

  5. 5
    L.A. Confidential by James Ellroy

    In “L.A. Confidential,” Ellroy transports you into gritty postwar Los Angeles—an underworld hidden behind Hollywood’s glamorous veneer. Here, violent crime syndicates rule quietly behind the scenes, and corruption runs through the police department itself.

    The narrative spotlights three different officers, each wrestling their way through a series of brutal crimes. The underworld in Ellroy’s Los Angeles is complicated and darkly fascinating, with dangerous characters vying for influence and survival.

    Ellroy uncovers the secret connections that weave together criminality, power, and fame in a sprawling narrative immersed deep within the city’s secret heart.

  6. 6
    Brighton Rock by Graham Greene

    “Brighton Rock” plunges readers into England’s criminal underworld through the eyes of Pinkie Brown, a young gangster in Brighton. Tensions flare between gangs, threatening violence and dark deeds beneath the public attractions of the seaside town.

    Greene’s stark portrayal spotlights the menacing figure of Pinkie and unearths frightening intensity beneath his youthful facade. There’s a chilling moral ambiguity here, highlighting the stark confrontation between good and evil.

    The novel’s sinister atmosphere and dynamic characters transform Brighton’s cheerful setting into an eerie playground of planning, intimidation, and murder.

  7. 7
    The Sandman by Neil Gaiman

    Neil Gaiman’s acclaimed comic series “The Sandman” explores various realms, including literal and metaphorical underworlds. Dream (or Morpheus), lord of the dreaming realm, navigates complex worlds intertwined with human lives, history, and mythology.

    In particular, the narrative brings Hell itself—a distinctive underworld—to life, complete with bureaucratic demons and a richly detailed hierarchy. Gaiman merges classical portrayal of Hell with sharp psychological insights, blending symbolism with vivid storytelling.

    “The Sandman” uses these hidden corners beneath reality to explore deeper aspects of humanity, power struggles, and the very nature of storytelling itself.

  8. 8
    The Power of the Dog by Don Winslow

    Don Winslow’s “The Power of the Dog” dives headfirst into the brutal underworld of drug cartels, law enforcement corruption, and politics along the US-Mexico border. Winslow portrays a brutal criminal empire shaped by violence, betrayal, and relentless pursuit of power.

    Behind everyday realities lies a complex struggle for territory, profits, and dominance—creating an alternate narrative of hidden deals and moral compromises.

    The novel explores individuals enmeshed within a system where legality blurs constantly and personal ambition collides tragically with justice. Winslow’s gripping realism grants readers glimpses of this vivid, fierce underworld.

  9. 9
    Little Caesar by W. R. Burnett

    W.R. Burnett’s “Little Caesar” reveals the rise and fall of a gangster named Rico Bandello and his merciless climb within Chicago’s criminal underground. Rico is ruthless, ambitious, and violent, and his story shows readers the inner workings of organized crime.

    Burnett’s novel delivers a gritty, realistic snapshot of the Prohibition-era underworld, with characters driven by greed and survival instincts.

    In Rico’s rise, readers see hidden power structures, alliances often built on fear, and the swift brutality with which betrayal is handled. Misunderstood ambition drives Rico onto darker paths beneath conventional society’s notice.

  10. 10
    Scarface by Armitage Trail

    “Scarface” brings readers into Chicago’s violent 1920s gang wars. Central character Tony Camonte is charismatic yet ruthless, driven by ambition and fearlessness. As he ascends in the crime syndicate hierarchy, violence escalates, and betrayal seems inevitable.

    Armitage Trail’s vivid depiction of gangster life pulls readers into dark backrooms and dangerous streets unseen by regular citizens. The people, tones, and stakes of this underworld resonate in dangerous rhythms of power and influence.

    This novel offers intense, dynamic storytelling, with an unforgettable protagonist entrenched in the hidden heart of criminal American society.

  11. 11
    The Cartel by Don Winslow

    In “The Cartel,” Winslow offers a stark reality of drug cartels controlling Mexico’s underworld. Corruption penetrates every institution—from politics to law enforcement—creating an extensive shadow society beneath the visible surface.

    Through vivid characters, readers encounter fierce loyalties, complex relationships, and ongoing power struggles. The narrative confronts readers with symbolic parallels to mythic underworlds, filled with violent acts and elusive justice.

    Winslow’s portrayal of individuals caught in powerful criminal machines evokes tragic struggle beneath traditional institutions, illustrating dangerous human conflicts hiding among everyday Mexican towns and cities.

  12. 12
    Sacred Games by Vikram Chandra

    Set deep inside Mumbai’s criminal underworld, Vikram Chandra’s “Sacred Games” aligns gangsters, Bollywood’s glittering elite, and corrupt cops within a labyrinth of connections.

    Sartaj Singh, a talented police inspector, and Ganesh Gaitonde, an infamous crime lord, are two contrasting yet compelling figures. Chandra portrays Mumbai as a city of many faces: glamorous yet ruthless, spiritual yet corrupt.

    Beneath ordinary life pulses a secret society of criminals, informants, and power players shaping Mumbai’s destiny. Chandra crafts a vivid cityscape filled with violence, suspense, and human struggle in unseen corners.

  13. 13
    Aeneid by Virgil

    Virgil’s classic “Aeneid” includes a legendary journey through the underworld. Aeneas, the Trojan hero, visits the realm of the dead guided by the Sibyl. Virgil blends epochal poetry with supernatural encounters of tragic souls who dwell underground after death.

    This literal underworld visit serves as epic characterization and powerful symbolism, providing moral instructions and glimpses into destiny itself. Readers encounter iconic figures and eternal judgments enacted over human lives.

    Virgil crafts an unforgettable, mythological vision of a hidden domain beneath ordinary existence, housing truths about mortality and fate.

  14. 14
    Live by Night by Dennis Lehane

    In Dennis Lehane’s “Live by Night,” the Prohibition-era gangster underworld comes alive vividly. Joe Coughlin, the novel’s protagonist, rises through bootlegging, gambling, and violence. Lehane introduces fierce characters shrouded in darkness, ambition, vengeance, and greed.

    Illegal activities like rum-running take Joe from Boston to Florida to Cuba, revealing shadowy hidden networks fueling crime empires beneath respectable society. Lehane’s characters dwell among hidden layers of betrayal, moral ambiguity, and heartbreaking consequences.

    “Live by Night” exposes an underground existence behind the glamorous facade of Roaring Twenties America.

  15. 15
    Shantaram by Gregory David Roberts

    “Shantaram” dives deep into Mumbai’s underground of mafia bosses, smugglers, and shady deals. Lin, an escaped convict, tries to rebuild his life in anonymity, but gradually finds himself drawn into Mumbai’s criminal underworld.