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A Selection of 12 Novels Set in Brooklyn

Brooklyn, one of the five boroughs of New York City, has long been a place for stories that touch the heart and challenge the mind.

From its diverse neighborhoods, architecture, and complex social dynamics, Brooklyn provides a canvas for novelists to paint their literary masterpieces.

Here, we dive into some of the most compelling novels set in this vibrant borough, each offering a unique perspective on life in Brooklyn.

A Tree Grows in Brooklyn — by Betty Smith

Betty Smith’s “A Tree Grows in Brooklyn” is a poignant coming-of-age story set in the early 20th century in the Williamsburg neighborhood.

The novel follows the life of Francie Nolan and her family, who struggle against poverty and seek to find beauty and purpose in the midst of their hardships.

Smith’s narrative is as resilient as the tree of the title, symbolizing the strength and endurance of the human spirit.

The novel is a testament to growing up in a challenging environment and finding hope in unlikely places.

Last Exit to Brooklyn — by Hubert Selby Jr.

Hubert Selby Jr.'s “Last Exit to Brooklyn” is a raw and unflinching look at the lives of Brooklynites in the 1950s.

This controversial novel presents an array of characters, from transvestites to soldiers to workers on strike, each navigating the rough-and-tumble landscape of a Brooklyn that stands on the brink of social change.

Selby’s prose is gritty and relentless, mirroring the struggles of his characters and cementing the novel’s place as a classic in American literature.

The Fortress of Solitude — by Jonathan Lethem

Dive into the world of “The Fortress of Solitude” by Jonathan Lethem, where the streets of Gowanus and Boerum Hill become the backdrop for an extraordinary tale of two boys, Dylan Ebdus and Mingus Rude.

In this imaginative work, Lethem blends elements of superhero fantasy and reality to explore issues of friendship, race, and growing up in 1970s Brooklyn.

The intimate portrayal of the borough’s transformations underscores the personal metamorphoses of its central characters.

Motherless Brooklyn — by Jonathan Lethem

Lethem returns to Brooklyn in “Motherless Brooklyn,” presenting readers with an unusual detective story.

The protagonist, Lionel Essrog, suffers from Tourette’s syndrome, which complicates his quest to solve the murder of his mentor and boss, Frank Minna.

The streets of Brooklyn are alive with danger, clues, and Lionel’s own struggles as he navigates both verbal tics and the criminal underworld.

Lethem’s novel is a testament to Brooklyn’s gritty charm and the unique individuals who call it home.

Brooklyn — by Colm Tóibín

Colm Tóibín’s “Brooklyn” takes readers across the ocean in a tale of emigration and self-discovery.

The Irish protagonist, Eilis Lacey, finds herself in Brooklyn during the 1950s, where she must carve out a new life for herself in an unfamiliar world.

Tóibín paints a poignant picture of homesickness, love, and the search for identity against the backdrop of a Brooklyn that serves as both a challenge and a promise.

Sophie’s Choice — by William Styron

Set in post-World War II Brooklyn, William Styron’s “Sophie’s Choice” is a harrowing narrative of devastating choices and the weight of the past.

The novel follows Sophie, a Polish Holocaust survivor, and her tempestuous relationship with Nathan, a brilliant but unstable American Jew.

Their story unfolds in the Pink House in Flatbush, Brooklyn, providing a haunting stage for this exploration of memory, trauma, and survival.

Brown Girl, Brownstones — by Paule Marshall

Paule Marshall’s “Brown Girl, Brownstones” unveils the life of Selina Boyce and her Barbadian family as they cope with the cultural conflicts of life in 1930s and 1940s Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn.

The novel explores themes of identity, assimilation, and the struggles of first- and second-generation immigrants striving for the American Dream while maintaining their cultural heritage.

Through Selina’s eyes, readers gain insight into a community’s aspirations and challenges.

The Warriors — by Sol Yurick

Inspired by an ancient Greek story and set in the turbulent gangs of late 1960s Brooklyn, Sol Yurick’s “The Warriors” follows the journey of a street gang as they navigate the perilous terrain from the Bronx back to their home turf of Coney Island.

Yurick’s novel delves into the societal issues of the time and paints a stark portrait of youth culture and violence, all rooted in the dramatic urban landscape of Brooklyn.

Web of the City — by Harlan Ellison

Harlan Ellison’s “Web of the City” drags readers into the gritty world of gang warfare in the Red Hook neighborhood of 1950s Brooklyn.

Here, the protagonist, Rusty Santoro, tries to break free from the gang life that consumes him.

Ellison’s firsthand experience with street gangs informs the raw authenticity of the novel, highlighting the struggles of escaping a life of crime in the tough streets of Brooklyn.

Midnight: A Gangster Love Story — by Sister Souljah

In “Midnight: A Gangster Love Story,” Sister Souljah introduces readers to Midnight, a young Sudanese immigrant and indomitable protagonist navigating the dangers of Brooklyn streets.

This novel reveals the deep complexities of immigrant identity, Muslim culture, and the American urban experience.

The Brooklyn depicted here is one of hidden hierarchies, criminal elements, and the struggle to maintain integrity in a world of chaos.

The Brooklyn Follies — by Paul Auster

Paul Auster’s “The Brooklyn Follies” focuses on the life of retired insurance salesman Nathan Glass, who returns to Brooklyn seeking solace in the wake of a divorce and a near-death experience.

Auster’s narrative weaves through the lives of an ensemble cast of characters, each linked by fate and the web of Brooklyn itself.

The novel explores themes of redemption, family, and the chance for unexpected joy.

Oracle Night — by Paul Auster

In “Oracle Night,” Auster transports readers into a compelling meta-narrative where Brooklyn becomes a canvas for the interplay between truth and fiction.

The protagonist, Sidney Orr, purchases a mysterious blue notebook that seems to hold a certain power over its possessor.

As Orr’s life becomes entwined with the fictional world he is writing, so too do the atmospheric streets of Brooklyn blend into the narrative, creating a labyrinthine tale of suspense and intrigue.

Conclusion

Through these diverse and captivating novels, Brooklyn emerges not just as a setting, but as a character unto itself—a mosaic of stories and souls that reflect the myriad faces of the American experience.

Each novel adds to the rich tapestry that is Brooklyn, proving that this borough’s narrative tradition continues to thrive in the pages of literature.