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A Selection of Novels Set in Germany

“Slaughterhouse-Five” — by Kurt Vonnegut

Kurt Vonnegut’s “Slaughterhouse-Five” is a seminal novel that transcends genres, blending science fiction with historical fiction and dark comedy.

The story is partially set in the war-torn landscape of Germany during World War II, specifically in Dresden, just before and during the devastating firebombing of the city by Allied forces.

Through the eyes of the time-traveling protagonist, Billy Pilgrim, readers experience the destruction and absurdity of war.

Pilgrim, who becomes “unstuck in time,” is a reflection of Vonnegut’s own experiences as a prisoner of war, illustrating the lasting impact of the conflict on the human psyche.

“Mother Night” — by Kurt Vonnegut

Another work by Kurt Vonnegut, “Mother Night,” presents a different perspective on wartime Germany.

Narrated by Howard W. Campbell Jr., an American playwright turned Nazi propagandist, the novel explores themes of identity, morality, and deception.

As Campbell recounts his story from an Israeli prison cell, he reveals the complexities of espionage and the challenging questions regarding the nature of evil and complicity.

“Mother Night” probes the slippery slope of moral ambiguity and the cost of survival during one of the darkest periods in German history.

“The Black Obelisk” — by Erich Maria Remarque

Erich Maria Remarque’s “The Black Obelisk” delves into the turbulent times in Germany after World War I.

It portrays a society grappling with economic collapse, social upheaval, and the rise of extremism.

The novel’s protagonist, Ludwig, a World War I veteran, experiences the crippling effects of hyperinflation and the psychological scars of the war.

Through Ludwig’s encounters, Remarque portrays a nation struggling to rebuild amidst the chaos of the Weimar Republic and the seeds of what would bloom into the Nazism that ultimately led to another world war.

“Beneath the Wheel” — by Hermann Hesse

In “Beneath the Wheel,” Hermann Hesse offers a poignant examination of German education and society through the narrative of a gifted young boy named Hans Giebenrath.

Pressured to excel and pursue the path of academia, Hans faces the rigors and conformities of a classical education.

Set in the calm setting of a provincial German town, the novel criticizes the intense demands placed on students to achieve intellectual success at the expense of emotional and spiritual well-being.

Hesse highlights a universal struggle that transcends time and geography.

“Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship” — by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

“Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship” is a bildungsroman—a coming-of-age novel—by German literary titan Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

The novel follows the journey of Wilhelm Meister, a young man who encounters love, loss, and self-discovery.

As he travels through Germany and interacts with diverse characters from different strata of society, Wilhelm explores various facets of human experience.

This classic work paints a vivid picture of 18th-century German life and has left an indelible mark on the literary world as a foundational piece in the bildungsroman genre.

“Elective Affinities” — by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

“Elective Affinities,” another significant contribution by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, uses chemistry as a metaphor to explore the complexities of human relationships and social conventions.

Set on a serene estate, the novel introduces us to Eduard and Charlotte, a married couple whose lives become complicated by the arrival of two visitors.

The ensuing emotional reactions and entanglements challenge the characters’ understanding of passion, duty, and the nature of attraction.

This narrative, deeply tied to its German roots, delves into the interplay between individual desires and societal norms.

“The Seventh Cross” — by Anna Seghers

Anna Seghers’ “The Seventh Cross” is a thrilling narrative set in Nazi Germany.

It follows seven prisoners who escape from a concentration camp, and the challenges they face as fugitives.

Each cross in the camp represents an escaped prisoner, and the narrative revolves around the seventh one.

The manhunt is a gripping portrayal of fear, solidarity, and the spirit of resistance within the oppressive regime.

Seghers herself had to flee the Nazis due to her Jewish background and communist beliefs, imbuing the story with a powerful authenticity.

“A Small Town in Germany” — by John le Carré

John le Carré's “A Small Town in Germany” unfolds against the backdrop of the Cold War, in the politically charged atmosphere of Bonn, the then-capital of West Germany.

This espionage thriller delves into the disappearance of a British embassy staffer amidst rising tension and nationalistic fervor.

Le Carré, known for his intricate spy novels, offers a complex plot that echoes the uncertainties and paranoia of a divided Germany and a world gripped by ideological conflict.

“Absolute Friends” — by John le Carré

Another of John le Carré's explorations of the duplicitous world of espionage, “Absolute Friends,” spans several decades, including significant moments in German history from the Cold War to the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks.

It tells the story of Ted Mundy, a former British spy, and his enduring friendship with a charismatic German radical.

This friendship is tested against the backdrop of global tension, with Berlin serving as a central location for their activities.

Le Carré captures the complexities of loyalty and betrayal in a world where moral certainty is a luxury.

“Felidae” — by Akif Pirinçci

Akif Pirinçci’s “Felidae” is a unique and dark addition to the list of novels set in Germany.

This murder mystery is seen through the eyes of a cat, Francis, who moves to a new neighborhood in suburban Berlin.

The novel blends traditional crime elements with a satirical portrayal of human society, as the feline protagonist uncovers a series of grisly murders among the local cat population.

“Felidae” combines elements of noir with anthropomorphic narrative, providing a distinctly German twist on the genre.

“The Sleepwalkers” — by Hermann Broch

Hermann Broch’s “The Sleepwalkers” is a monumental trilogy analyzing the gradual disintegration of values and the rise of nihilism in German society from the end of the 19th century to the aftermath of World War I.

The narrative, which reflects Broch’s deep philosophical concerns, is set across various locations in Germany and Austria-Hungary.

Through the stories of its three protagonists, Broch captures the collective disorientation and moral confusion of a society on the brink of collapse.