Iceland, with its rugged landscapes, mysterious sagas, and enchanting folklore, has always been a fertile ground for literary imagination.
Authors, both native and international, have been inspired by its otherworldly terrains to write novels that explore the core of human experience against the backdrop of Iceland’s dramatic scenery.
Here is a selection of novels set in Iceland:
Awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1955, Icelandic author Halldór Laxness wrote one of the most iconic novels set in Iceland, “Independent People”.
This hard-hitting story follows stubborn sheep farmer Bjartur of Summerhouses, who embodies the fierce independence and resilience of the Icelandic spirit.
Set against the harsh rural landscape of early 20th century Iceland, the novel grapples with the existential struggles of life, the oppression of poverty, and the merciless forces of nature.
“Jar City”, a contemporary crime thriller by Arnaldur Indriðason, invites readers into the darker side of Iceland.
In this gripping tale, Inspector Erlendur delves into a murder that unravels a history of secrets spanning several generations.
The novel not only is a compelling mystery but also presents a sobering look into the complexity of genetics, family, and the inescapable past—all set in the moody atmosphere of Iceland’s urban landscape.
Another masterpiece by Halldór Laxness, “The Atom Station” delves into the political and social fabric of post-war Iceland.
The novel portrays the national controversy and cultural identity crisis triggered by the presence of foreign military powers and the looming shadow of nuclear power.
Told through the eyes of a young woman from rural Iceland who works in the titular Atom Station, the narrative weaves a story of political satire and cultural introspection.
Returning to the realm of mysteries, “The Draining Lake” is another novel by Arnaldur Indriðason that skillfully intertwines Iceland’s cold and desolate landscape with a cold case.
When a lake is drained, exposing a skeleton tied to a Cold War-era spying device, Inspector Erlendur and his team are called in to investigate.
Searching for truth across decades, the novel masterfully tells a story of love, loss, and the echoes of history.
“Miss Iceland” by Auður Ava Ólafsdóttir is a story of a young woman’s struggle against the constraints of a 1960s Icelandic society that expects her to conform to traditional roles.
Aspiring writer Hekla dreams of escaping to a place where she might freely express herself and find her own voice as an artist.
The novel is a heartfelt examination of the pursuit of dreams and the fight for self-determination, illuminated by the landscapes and cultural fabric of Iceland.
Sjón, one of Iceland’s most celebrated contemporary authors, pens a mesmerizing historical fiction set in 17th-century Iceland with “From the Mouth of the Whale”.
This narrative follows the outcast natural philosopher Jónas Pálmason, as he navigates a world of myth, science and superstition.
The language is poetic, the storytelling vivid, and the historical backdrop—a bleak and mystical Iceland—serves as a character in its own right.
“The Fish Can Sing” is yet another lyrical tale by Halldór Laxness, unfolding in the bucolic surroundings of early 20th century Reykjavík.
It tells the story of the orphaned Álfgrímur, who dreams of becoming a fisherman while living with his adoptive grandparents.
This novel explores the themes of progress versus tradition, the search for identity, and the meaning of success and fame.
Dealing with themes of despair and renewal, “Hotel Silence” by Auður Ava Ólafsdóttir addresses the journey of a middle-aged man named Jónas.
Seeking an escape from his personal turmoil, he travels to a war-torn country, where his experiences at a dilapidated hotel become a metaphor for his own internal reconstruction.
This poignant narrative reflects on the healing that can take place when one reaches out to help others.
Venturing back in time, H. Rider Haggard’s “Eric Brighteyes” is an adventurous romance based on Icelandic sagas.
The novel chronicles valiant heroes, forbidden love, and fierce battles, set against the stark landscapes of Viking-era Iceland.
Eric Thorgrimursson, dubbed “Brighteyes” for his striking appearance, must navigate treacherous friends and vengeful foes in this classic tale of destiny and courage.
Delving into the complex nature of reputation and social standing, “Mannorð” by Bjarni Bjarnason is a modern Icelandic tale that examines the life of an author who becomes enmeshed in a political scandal.
With sharp wit and incisive commentary, Bjarnason presents a contemporary view of Icelandic society, where ancient and modern collide, shaping individual destinies.
Although not written by an Icelander, Jules Verne’s classic science fiction adventure, “Journey to the Center of the Earth”, deserves mention for significantly featuring Iceland in its plot.
When Professor Lidenbrock discovers a cryptic message suggesting a passage to the Earth’s core, he begins an epic expedition in Iceland.
Snæfellsjökull glacier becomes the gateway to astounding subterranean adventures, underlining the island’s mystical allure.
“Icelander” by Dustin Long is a whimsical addition to the list. This metafictional novel interlaces various narratives, including a murder mystery involving Iceland’s greatest medieval sagas.
The text creatively delves into Icelandic tales and lore, engaging readers with its puzzle-like structure and inventive storytelling.
Each of these novels offers a different lens through which to perceive Iceland, inviting readers to explore its landscapes and culture through stories that resonate with our shared human experience.
From historical epics to modern mysteries, the rich literary tradition set in this extraordinary land continues to captivate and inspire.